Types of e-bike

A cursory glance at any manufacturer's range or the contents of a bike shop will demonstrate that there are lots of different styles and designs of e-bike. Here's an overview of the broad categories.

  • Electric cargo bikes are designed specifically to carry heavy and/or bulky loads, with extra-long frames and fully-integrated load bays.

  • Electric trekking bikes are very versatile, with a comfortable yet efficient riding position and coming ready-equipped with practical accessories like mudguards, lights and racks.

  • Urban e-bikes are designed specifically for town and city conditions, with a good view of the road ahead and a high level of comfort. Some have small wheels for manouevrability and compact size.

  • Folding e-bikes are great for mixed commutes with some use of public transport. They're also much easier to store than a full-size bike.

  • Electric road bikes take the traditional drop-bar "racing" bike and boost it with a motor and battery, so you can ride further. Some also work well as open-road commuters.

  • Electric mountain bikes are designed for off-road fun - let the motor take the strain uphill so you can focus on the descents!

  • Electric gravel bikes sit between road and mountain - they're like road bikes but with fat tyres and more stable frame geometry for extra confidence off-road.

  • Electric tricycles have three wheels for stability. They're mostly easy-to-load cargo carriers but there are also trikes designed for riders with balance or mobility issues who couldn't ride a two-wheeler.

  • You can even get e-bikes for children!

Key takeaways

  • There are lots of different styles of e-bike that excel at different things.

  • Some categories have quite a bit of crossover.

  • Trekking e-bikes are the best first point of call if you're not sure what type you need - they're the most versatile.

If you'd like to find out more, read our comprehensive guide to types of electric bike.


Next unit: Infographic - Types of e-bike and benefits of each

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